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    13 Activities

    A Day Through Spain’s Golden Centuries: Literature and Palaces

    A Day Through Spain’s Golden Centuries: Literature and Palaces
    Starts from

    Madrid

    Transportation

    By Car

    Guidance

    Self-Guided

    Activities

    13

    Duration

    11 hours

    Length

    51 mi

    Guide details

    Starts from

    Madrid

    Transportation

    By Car

    Guidance

    Self-Guided

    Duration

    11 hours

    Length

    51 mi

    History and CultureUnusual Locations
    Map preview
    Flor Vallejo

    Flor Vallejo

    Travel Expert

    • Stroll through the gardens of the palace of Aranjuez.
    • Take pictures with the scenic main square in Chinchon.
    • Relive the story of the writer Miguel de Cervantes.
    Spain had a great splendour during the 15th to 17th centuries, after the reconquest and the subsequent consolidation of the royalty. This period was reflected in the construction of imposing palaces such as Aranjuez, where the kings rested in the spring.
    It also highlighted the literary part, in the so-called Spanish Golden Age, a period where art and the Castilian language had a great development, with Miguel de Cervantes as one of the greatest exponents. This route will have stops in cities near Madrid where this brilliant period of the country is remembered.

    Categories

    Spain had a great splendour during the 15th to 17th centuries, after the reconquest and the subsequent consolidation of the royalty. This period was reflected in the construction of imposing palaces such as Aranjuez, where the kings rested in the spring.
    It also highlighted the literary part, in the so-called Spanish Golden Age, a period where art and the Castilian language had a great development, with Miguel de Cervantes as one of the greatest exponents. This route will have stops in cities near Madrid where this brilliant period of the country is remembered.
    Flor Vallejo

    Flor Vallejo

    Travel Expert

    • Stroll through the gardens of the palace of Aranjuez.
    • Take pictures with the scenic main square in Chinchon.
    • Relive the story of the writer Miguel de Cervantes.

    Day Itinerary

    13 Activities
    Map preview

    Day 1

    51 mi4 mi

    Three Places to Discover Near Madrid

    The day's route leads to the southwest of Madrid, travelling through three of the towns with the most history and a special charm.
    The first stop is in Aranjuez, with its palace and gardens as the main attraction. Afterwards, a visit to one of the most beautiful villages in the outskirts of Madrid, Chinchón. Finally, the story of Miguel de Cervantes, author of Don Quixote de la Mancha, awaits you in Alcalá de Henares.
    10:0010 min

    Car Park

    Parking
    Open Details
    In the vicinity of Aranjuez is the confluence of the Jarama river with the Tajo, forming a small valley. The Tajo River flows through the city, bordering the palace and the royal gardens.
    Before parking the car, you will pass the bridge of Barcas, a good place to take a photo with the Tajo river and the palace of Aranjuez in the background.
    Parking in Aranjuez is relatively easy, as the city has no traffic congestion.
    Once parked, the panoramic view from the Plaza de San Antonio is worth a few minutes of contemplation. It is rectangular and surrounded by buildings of great beauty such as the church of San Antonio de Padua, royal gardens and the arches of the façade of the Casa de Oficios y Caballero.
    0.6 mi
    15 min
    Royal Palace of Aranjuez
    10:301 hr

    Royal Palace of Aranjuez

    Palace
    Open Details
    The palace served as the summer residence of the kings of Spain from the 16th century until the mid-19th century. During the different reigns, the palace was extended with different rooms, among which the porcelain cabinet with Chinese figures in relief and the hall of mirrors stand out.
    The tour of the palace includes the museum of Falúas, the typical and beautiful boats used by the kings to sail on the Tajo River during their spare time.
    Tickets can be purchased in advance on the official website of Patrimonio Nacional de España, and are also available at the ticket office until one hour before closing time.
    0.8 mi
    15 min
    Garden of the Island
    11:4545 min

    Garden of the Island

    Garden
    Open Details
    The gardens that were part of the palace of Aranjuez are scattered in different areas and can be visited free of charge. Particularly in autumn is when they acquire their greatest charm due to the different colouring of the leaves of the trees.
    Highlights include the Parterre garden (in front of the palace), the Garden of the Island (which is completely surrounded by the Tajo River), and the extensive Príncipe garden. In all cases, gardens have fountains, ponds, and even small animals such as ducks and swans.
    15.8 mi
    40 min
    13:155 min

    Car Park

    Parking
    Open Details
    Arriving in Chinchón, car parks are located in the area surrounding the historic centre. It is difficult to get a parking space inside the historic centre, as most of the parking spaces are for residents.
    0.5 mi
    10 min
    La Casa del Pregonero
    13:301 hr

    La Casa del Pregonero

    Restaurant
    Open Details
    Located in the heart of the Plaza Mayor, this restaurant has a 14-course menu designed by the local chef for those who like top-notch service, although at a higher price.
    The dishes on the menu include local specialities such as "sopa de ajo fino de Chinchón" with egg (a kind of soup), suckling lamb or "asadillo de pimiento rojo y queso viejo de Chinchón" (roast red pepper and old Chinchón cheese).
    0.1 mi
    5 min
    Plaza Mayor
    14:4515 min

    Plaza Mayor

    Plaza
    Open Details
    It is considered one of the most beautiful squares in Spain. Almost circular, it is surrounded by historic three-storey houses with their green-painted balconies and arcades.
    The lower part of the houses is occupied by restaurants, bakeries, and official entities such as the Town Hall and the Tourist Office. In one of the bakeries, you should try the typical sweets of Chinchón, such as the so-called tetillas de monja (nun's tetillas) or bolas de fraile (friar's balls).
    Depending on the time of year you visit, there are usually different events on the site.
    0.3 mi
    10 min
    Mirador de la Iglesia
    15:1515 min

    Mirador de la Iglesia

    Scenic Lookout
    Open Details
    In the upper part of the village, the Church viewpoint offers panoramic views of Chinchón's main point of interest, such as Plaza Mayor, the castle and the convent.
    Next to this viewpoint is the famous clock tower, which the locals call the tower without a church. It used to be part of the old church before it was destroyed during the War of Independence, but when the new church was built a few metres away from the original site, this tower was left alone.
    0.5 mi
    15 min
    Castle of Chinchón
    15:4515 min

    Castle of Chinchón

    Castle
    Open Details
    The castle of the Counts of Chinchón had its heyday during the 15th and 16th centuries, although it later suffered the onslaught of different wars that ravaged the region, producing a debacle in its structure.
    Nowadays, only the outer walls and watchtowers remain standing, and the interior is inaccessible. In any case, it hasn't lost its attractiveness and being located in the high part of the town, it has views of the hills.
    35.2 mi
    50 min
    17:005 min

    Car Park

    Parking
    Open Details
    This car park in Alcalá de Henares is perfect as it is within walking distance of the historic centre.
    0.3 mi
    10 min
    Museo Casa Natal de Cervantes
    17:1530 min

    Museo Casa Natal de Cervantes

    Museum
    Open Details
    House where Miguel de Cervantes, creator of the literary work Don Quixote de la Mancha, lived during his childhood. The museum recreates the different halls and rooms that a house had during the 17th century, with its original furniture.
    In one of its rooms, different works by the writer are exhibited, providing an overview of his literary life. Admission is free.
    In the street, on the façade of the house, is the Monument to Don Quixote and Sancho, where you can take a photo with two of the greatest exponents of his literary work.
    0.2 mi
    5 min
    Plaza Cervantes
    18:1515 min

    Plaza Cervantes

    Plaza
    Open Details
    The square is the central point of the city and where the locals gather. Surrounded by shops and restaurants, the monument to Miguel de Cervantes stands out.
    Among the old buildings are the tower of Santa Maria and the chapel of the Oidor.
    0.3 mi
    10 min
    University of Alcalá
    19:1515 min

    University of Alcalá

    Historic Site
    Open Details
    It is an emblematic university in Spain, declared a World Heritage Site by Unesco. Among its facilities are the old colleges of the 16th and 17th centuries, its courtyards and the chapel with the mausoleum of Cardinal Cisneros Cardinal. Also, it is the enclosure where in April the Miguel de Cervantes Literature Prize is awarded.
    There are tours available with professional guides, whose schedule depends on the time of year. To arrange a guided tour, please email the University's Information Centre.
    0.4 mi
    10 min
    Las Cuadras de Rocinante
    19:451 hr 30 min

    Las Cuadras de Rocinante

    Restaurant
    Open Details
    It is an authentic mesón where its decoration seems to go back to the time when Miguel de Cervantes lived.
    They mainly serve local dishes such as stews. Their specialities have names that refer to the great writer as the sanchito (toast on loaf bread with loin, bacon, lettuce, tomato, egg and sauces) or the spear of Don Quixote (skewered meat with sausage, sausage, bacon, ham, and mushroom).
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